mushroom residue industrial composting equipment space saving

2023/8/24/ · Spent mushroom substrate waste, including Flammulina velutipes base and residue waste are separately produced after harvesting fruiting bodies. Composting was performed for both two wastes. The total carbon (C) content gradually decreased during both composting processes. More C content had degraded in the Fv-residue treatment

2022/11/23/ · The compost’s MC was 18.57% ± 1.88% and OM was 31.57% ± 1.50%. The membrane-covered aerobic composting (the covered group) and the non-covered composting (the non-covered group) were performed separately in two composting tanks. Around 300–350 tons of raw composting material was loaded into the composting tank.

2022/8/1/ · Composting is a sustainable strategy to deal with organic waste. Our research aimed to study the influence of an amendment of 10% matured compost (MC) during Chinese herb residue (CHR) compost.

2020/10/8/ · Initial nutrient content of mushroom residue to be composted is shown in Table 1. Aerobic composting equipment (China Patent No. 201720930414.3) was used in the experiment. The eective ff volume of the experimental device was about 80 L (in which the inner diameter was 210 mm and the height was 600 mm) (Figure 1).

2023/12/1/ · The pH of the composting material also changes during the process, with an initial decrease due to the production of organic acids from the breakdown of starch and lipids, followed by an increase as the microorganisms degrade proteins (Zhang et al., 2022). Composting holds significant importance as a sustainable waste management practice.

2023/1/4/ · Purpose This study aimed to assess Epimedium herba residue (EHR) as a bulking agent for lignite and spent mushroom substrate (SMS) co-composting to develop a soil amendment/fertilizer as an alternative to current management practices (disposal in landfalls). Composting was performed in a 150-L composting box using

The germination index of mu-shroom residue reached more than 50% of the safety range at 5 days after innocent treatment. It proved that adjusting the C/N of mushroom residue and

The compost turner is used for the fermentation of organic fertilizers before the pelleting process. Suitable for various organic fertilizer raw materials: such as animal manure, municipal sludge, straw, industrial waste gas, bacterial residue, wine troughs, and other domestic waste. The equipment can be used in open spaces or workshop greenhouses.

2024/4/1/ · Laying hen manure、 Mushroom residue: Increase in composting temperature, moisture content and cellulose degradation rate, changes in microbial community structure: CH 4 and N 2 O emissions decomposition reduced by 9.68% and 47.10%: Ma et al. (2020) Sewage sludge、 Yard trimming wastes: Increased diversity of

2024/3/15/ · Waste mushroom residue (WMR) contains a variety of fungal mycelium, decay and cellulose-degrading bacteria, and organic matter, which can be used as a fermentation agent and an excellent inoculant for aerobic sludge composting . Sludge–WMR co-composting for soil remediation and landscaping will hold considerable

2021/9/1/ · Section snippets Origination of SMS. Sources of SMS (Table 1) for pilot-scale pelletization included paddy straw and achiote capsule shell from Pleurotus ostreatus, eucalyptus sawdust and grassy straw from Lentinula edodes, and compost (wheat straw, piggery manure and gypsum) with either peat or soil as a casing layer from Agaricus …

2023/10/13/ · You can do this by placing spawn grains evenly throughout the compost. Seal the bags and make small holes for air exchange using a sterile needle or scalpel. Place the inoculated bags in an incubator with controlled temperature and humidity. It usually takes 2-4 weeks for mycelium to fully colonize the substrate. 3.