quality assurance industrial composter mushroom residue

Spent Mushroom Substrate (SMS) As A Bio-fertilizer Spent (used) mushroom substrate of edible mushroom like paddy straw mushroom, oyster mushroom, button mushroom can help in plant growth as a bio-fertilizer. Fresh SMS contains 1.9-0.4-2.4% (N-P-K), while 8-16 months old contains 1.9-0.6-1.0 (N.P.K) [1]. SMS is a good nutrient source for

Oct 9, 2019 · Ranjbar et al. (2019) also reported that button mushrooms harvested from quail manure compost exhibited a higher L* value, indicating a whiter appearance, compared to those harvested from chicken

Sep 13, 2023 · In recent years, the optimization of straw-rotting formulations for cultivating edible mushrooms and the management of the resulting spent mushroom substrate have emerged as new challenges. This study aimed to investigate the composting of spent mushroom substrate produced from mushroom cultivation with various straw additions, under conditions where chicken manure was also used. Parameters

Growing top quality mushrooms is a real craft, backed by a good dose of science. Our expert compost makers and growers are constantly monitoring and managing a tight set of conditions - from the air temperature to humidity and carbon dioxide levels. Their goal is to grow the optimum number of strong, healthy mushrooms that stay fresher for longer.

Establishing a quality assurance system for compost and digestate from bio-waste can help to decrease the amount of biodegradable waste being landfilled and to increase material recycling. Germany has been successfully operating such a system since 1989, comprising also an organisation with the competence to control the quality of compost and

Aug 24, 2023 · Spent mushroom substrate waste, including Flammulina velutipes base and residue waste are separately produced after harvesting fruiting bodies. Composting was performed for both two wastes. The total carbon (C) content gradually decreased during both composting processes. More C content had degraded in the Fv-residue treatment (12.4%) than in the Fv-base treatment (6.5%). Dissolved organic

Sep 1, 2013 · Li-li et al. (2013) compared the co-composting process of rabbit manure mixed with mushroom residue and rice straw and reported that both compost could help seed growth and a much more efficient

Feb 27, 2024 · Mushroom substrate contains hay, straw, poultry or horse manure, crop residue such as corn cobs and cocoa shells. The exact composition of the growth substrate varies from grower to grower. The substrate is composted for about 30 days at a temperature of 160 degrees F to kill any weed seeds, pests, or disease pathogens.

Apr 3, 2023 · 16 August 2022). For every 200 g of mushrooms produced, 800 g of mushroom residue is discarded as garbage [25], so the recycling and utilization of mushroom residue would reduce resource waste and environmental pollution to a certain extent [24]. Mushroom residue can be replanted mushrooms [22] and or be used as compost for field organic

Our Company. Bolong was founded in 1993, since then we have been committed to modernized livestock and poultry breeding.We established Hebi Bolong livestock Husbandry Machinery Co., Ltd. in 2012, an enterprise specialized in R&D production of automatic farm equipment, which takes the practicability and reliability as the starting point.In 2015

Dec 1, 2018 · The lower C/N less than 20 in the mushroom residue composting, was very similar to that reported in the previsous study [11]. Lower TC content in the mushroom residue (300-400 g kg − 1 ) is than

Feb 27, 2024 · The results of this study show that the quality of compost produced by semipermeable film composting using sawdust as the bulking agent was no different from that using mushroom residue, but the efficiency and cost advantages of sawdust as the bulking agent were much greater than those of mushroom residue.

Aug 1, 2021 · Most composting raw materials used till date included animal manure [20], [34], [41], sludge [26], industrial or domestic waste [13], [23], with a small amount of straw or wood chips added to the compost. The succession of fungi community in Chinese herbal residue compost was also reported [30]. However, there are relatively few studies on the

Oct 3, 2022 · Keratin, the main component of feathers, is a fibrous structural protein that does not readily degrade in nature. Hundreds of tons of waste feathers are produced annually, and are underutilized. To facilitate the use of waste feathers as a resource, a 33-day composting experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of adding feathers on the process and quality of mushroom residue

Jan 23, 2024 · Enoki mushroom residue-derived porous carbon (EMRPC) was prepared using a simple ZnCl2 activation method. Scanning electron microscopy, Thermogravimetric analysis, N2 adsorption–desorption tests, X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy were used to analyse the morphology, structure, and chemical composition of EMRPC. The effects of solution pH